BorgWarner is a HUGE company, so I was afraid that I would
be stuck going to the dealership to get a Turbo from them. I didn’t think there
was any way that BorgWarner would sell a turbo directly to me. However, when I
did a little more research I found that BorgWarner just recently started
selling turbos to consumers. I was so relieved I was not going to be at the
mercy of the dealership to get my car fixed. I’ve had to go through the
dealership before and even though I knew I was getting ripped off, there was
nothing I could do about it because they were the only ones who could get the
parts to fix my car.
I was able to buy a
brand new BorgWarner turbo for my A4, from buyautoparts for an amaaazing price!
They really hooked me up—even my mechanic was a little upset because he
couldn’t find a BorgWarner for that cheap. Also, I think my mechanic was going
to try and make a little money off of me by selling me a replacement turbo for
more than he paid for it. I did the smart thing and went straight to the source
and got myself a great deal. Buyautoparts is a great place to get your parts. I
was a little worried because I know there are a lot of aftermarket parts out
there, and I wouldn’t be able to tell the difference if I had been sent the
wrong thing. When my mechanic inspected the turbo he assured me that this was
the REAL DEAL—a genuine OEM BorgWarner. I’ve had this new BorgWarner turbo in
my car for 3 months now and I haven’t had a single issue. If you are looking
for a replacement BorgWarner, check these guys out!Tuesday, September 11, 2012
My Experience Buying a BorgWarner Turbo from Buyautoparts.com
A couple of months ago the turbo went out on my 2002 Audi A4
and I had no idea what to do. I knew that if I took it to the dealership that
they were going to gouge me by charging some ridiculous price for a brand new
turbo. I told my mechanic I wanted to do some research before I decided to buy
a new turbo for my Audi. I went online and found that the Turbo in my car was a
BorgWarner. For those of you that don’t know, BorgWarner is an extremely
reputable manufacturer of Turbos. I did some research on their company, and as
it turns out they are a Fortune 500 company and they make not only turbos, but
a wide variety of parts for powertrains.
Monday, July 9, 2012
Summer Time Car Maintenance
When it comes to cars and hot weather, most times people
only worry about their ac compressors or ac condensers. This is understandable
because these parts allow you to drive without the vehicle feeling like a
sauna. Yes, these parts are important
but there are many other car components you need to check on when the
thermostat starts climbing up towards 90 degrees. Car engines are designed to
run at 200 degrees Fahrenheit but anything over that can cause major problems.
Before you go on a road trip in the sweltering heat you must
check your tires. Some people believe
that tires are the most important part of the vehicle, because they are the
only parts that actually touch the road.
Tire pressures change with rising temperatures. You lose 1 to 2 pounds per square inch with
every 10 degree increase. Make sure you
check the tires for worn out or weak spots.
You don’t want to be on an Arizona highway and have your tire blow
because it can’t handle the heat.
The toughest time for your car is when you are sitting at a
dead stop in the heat. Your car can
easily overheat because no air is flowing over the engine. You need to check to make sure your coolant
system is working properly to avoid overheating when idling. Double check all your coolant levels and
fan belts. Remember, all engine fluids
break down much faster in hot weather.
Another part in your vehicle that gets overlooked during the
summer is your car battery. Yes, the
cold winter kills your car battery, but fact is hot weather does even more
damage. Scorching weather can act as a
catalyst and cause the chemical reaction in your battery to speed up and
overcharge. This shortens your batteries
life. Make sure there are no leaks, and
keep your battery clean by detaching the cables and wiping off the terminals.
Yes, hot weather does damage to your car, but you can combat
severe damage by doing these simple inspections. Have fun on those long summer road trips, but
stay safe.
Friday, May 25, 2012
BMW Zagato Coupe
I probably couldn't find Lake Como even if I had a car naviagtion system or an in dash navigation system, but after dicsovering a car show they hold there I am sure gonig to try.
This Northen Italian Lake is where one of the most luxurious
auto shows on the planet occurs, The Concorso d’Eleganza Villa d’Este. The name by itself sounds like a car worth a
million dollars. BMW chose this
prestigious event to unveil is Zagato Coupe.
They probably decided to introduce this eye catching beast in Italy
because their partner in designing the car was Italian manufacturer Zagato.
Zagato has been styling sports cars since 1919. The
company has designed cars for Ferrari, Maserati, Bugati, Bently and many
more. The combination of Italian styling
and German engineering has hit a home run with the Zagato Coupe. I guess since
this is Italy and Germany I should say they scored a goal, instead of a home
run. But don’t take my word for it,
check out the pictures yourself.
Thursday, May 17, 2012
GM Puts Brakes on Facebook Advertising
It’s never a good thing when your steering rack or your steering gear box bites the dust, but try having the country’s third largest advertiser pull out two days prior to your company going public. That is exactly what happened to Facebook, when General Motors decided to decrease its Facebook advertising budget from $10 million to $0. Now, I am not that good at math, but I believe $0 means nothing.
GM still plans on being active on
Facebook. They will update their
Facebook page, communicate with fans, and upload videos and photos. However they will not pay for pay per click
advertising. GM says that the return on investment has
been insufficient. They also feel that
a car is not a type of purchase someone will make with just one click of a
mouse. GM feels the Facebook adverts
are more for spontaneous shopping.
GM Dislikes Facebook |
GM communicated with their Facebook Fans
by posting this message on their wall yesterday
“Just wanted to let our millions of Facebook fans know,
we're still here, and we 'like' you back! We may not be advertising on Facebook
at the moment but we'll still be talking with you all daily. If anything, we
will be providing more content across our many GM Facebook pages - including Chevrolet,
Buick, GMC and Cadillac - to keep the dialogue going.”
Some investors are now waiting to see what other big companies
will also leave Facebook. Though GM’s
competitor Ford Motor Company says it is going to invest even more in its
Facebook advertising. Time will tell.
Labels:
facebook,
GM,
replacement steering gearbox,
replacement steering rack,
steering gearbox,
steering rack
Tuesday, May 8, 2012
Mercedes Airmatic vs ABC Suspension
I've heard a lot of confusion about whether a Mercedes S or
CL-class has Active Body Control suspension or just standard Airmatic (air
ride). The biggest difference is that the standard Airmatic suspension runs on
air, whereas ABC runs on power steering fluid supplied by the power steering
(tandem) pump and does not run on air at all. The car will have one system or
the other, not both.
A couple of ways you can identify ABC vs Airmatic:
1. ABC cars will have a button marked "ABC Sport" on the
center console, whereas the standard Airmatic suspension has a button has a
picture of a spring with arrows.
2. Airmatic struts will have white plastic tubes running to the
top which can be seen under hood. See below.
Friday, May 4, 2012
Charging Made Easy
Although electric car owners don’t have to worry about their
fuel pump and fuel injectors going bad, one of the drawbacks they face is the car
charge time. A Chevy Volt takes up to 10 hours using a 120 volt outlet, and
about 4 if you have access to a 240 volt supply. A Nissan LEAF takes about 7
hours to reach a full charge on a 208-240V home charging station. They say most
people will charge their LEAF overnight at home “similar to a cell phone”, but
in time they hope to make the process more efficient. This is one of the
reasons that German and U.S. automakers are joining forces to create a faster
EV charger.
What they are calling the “DC Fast Charging with a Combined
Charging” system, automakers are hoping to create a single plug that
incorporates four different types of charging. The four types are one-phase
AC-charging, fast three-phase AC-Charging, DC-charging at home and ultra-fast
DC-charging at public stations. The new ultra-fast DC-charging is aimed to recharge
most electric cars in as little as 15-20 minutes.
Beyond the convenience of charging time, the unity of
automakers will also create the convenience of location. Although it’s unlikely
you will be driving your electric cars across many continents, the hope is that
the same plug design that will charge your car in the U.S. will also be able to
charge your car in Europe. Although many batteries that are currently in
electric cars today may not support the ultra-fast charging stations, big
automakers such as Audi, BMW, Chrysler, Daimler, Ford, FM, Porsche and VW are
all making the necessary steps to turn this idea into a reality.
Tuesday, May 1, 2012
The Auto Black Box
A car navigation system or car GPS device can record where a
car is located, but there is a little device in all of our cars that tracks everything
we do. Well… not everything but close
enough. This gadget is referred to as the vehicle’s Event Data Recorder
(EDR). The EDR works just like an
airplanes black box and is commonly used after an accident to see what
happened. It records at minimum of 15
aspects of a crash, including pre-crash speed, engine throttle, changes in
forward velocity and airbag deployment time.
All vehicles are mandated to have these black boxes by 2013, but some cars have had these since the mid-90s. The information collected could eventually be used for insurance companies to set your insurance rates, as well as in civil and criminal cases. Some people have said that this information should be private but others say that if you are driving on public roads than it is public information. People very weary of this technology fear a future where a device like this can issue a speeding ticket as soon as you go over the speed limit. Imagine a citation printing right out of your dash. OK, so that’s a big jump, but you can see how people feel these devices are a little “big brothery.”
All vehicles are mandated to have these black boxes by 2013, but some cars have had these since the mid-90s. The information collected could eventually be used for insurance companies to set your insurance rates, as well as in civil and criminal cases. Some people have said that this information should be private but others say that if you are driving on public roads than it is public information. People very weary of this technology fear a future where a device like this can issue a speeding ticket as soon as you go over the speed limit. Imagine a citation printing right out of your dash. OK, so that’s a big jump, but you can see how people feel these devices are a little “big brothery.”
Even though it does feel like an invasion of privacy I do
feel like this device can be used for good.
It will help auto companies fix problems with their vehicles that lead
to crashes. It will prove who was
actually at fault in an accident, so the wrong person doesn’t have to pay for
it.
Tuesday, April 24, 2012
Hydrogen Fuel-Cell Vehicles
Thinking about filling up your vehicle with hydrogen can be
pretty intimidating. Wasn’t the Hindenburg full of hydrogen? What about
H-bombs? Is my car going to explode in the first fender-bender I get into? Will a faulty engine control module or fuel pump send me flying? We’re
going to talk a bit about the reality of hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles and hopefully dispel some myths
about them as well.
A fuel-cell vehicle is a type of electric vehicle. It uses
an electric motor to drive the wheels instead of a purely mechanical one. Today’s
current electric vehicles use a heavy lithium-ion battery that takes hours and
hours to re-charge – fuel cell vehicles generate electricity by creating a
chemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen is stored in tanks as a
compressed gas, and the oxygen is just oxygen from the air. The hydrogen tank
can be re-filled just as you would re-fill at the gas station.
It works by catalyzing hydrogen – breaking down the hydrogen
atoms into electrons and protons. The electrons create an electric current that
creates the electric power used to power the vehicle. Then the electrons and
protons are recombined with protons and oxygen to create water, the fuel-cell
vehicle’s ONLY emission.
A fuel cell is made up of hundreds of these individual
cells, wired together to create a cell large enough to power a full-sized
vehicle. Fuel-cell cars also have a lithium-ion battery on board to
store electricity from regenerative breaking, like many of the current electric
vehicles in use today.
The best thing about fuel-cell vehicles is that the only
emissions they create is water – no CO2, carbon monoxide, nitrous, etc etc.
They are also more convenient than an electric vehicle because they can be
re-filled like a regular gasoline engine, instead of needing to re-charge for
hours like lithium-ion powered electric vehicles. Hydrogen is also exceedingly
abundant on our planet and is a completely renewable resource – you can get it
from practically anywhere!
Also, the hydrogen tank is no more dangerous to store on
your vehicle than a tank full of gasoline. No need to conjure up images of a
burning Hindenburg crashing to the ground.
The only problem with hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles currently
is their prohibitively expensive cost and the lack of hydrogen re-fueling
stations. But both of these issues can be rectified by furthering the
technology and availability of hydrogen fuel cells.
As automakers look to the next era of “green” vehicles, keep
an eye out for hydrogen-fuel cell technology as it could be coming to a gas
station near you.
Friday, April 20, 2012
Basic Oil Change
Changing your own motor oil is the most basic DIY maintenance of your vehicle. It has to be done often enough that it really helps to know how to change
your own oil. It's not complicated like a steering rack or AC Compressor install, but it is handy. Below is a short guide on what you need and how to perform a
simple oil change in your vehicle.
You’ll need the following tools and items: A box end or
socket wrench to remove the drain plug, an oil filter wrench (if it’s on really
tight or doesn’t have grips on the end), an oil drain pan, a funnel, a jack and
jack stands, and a long piece of cardboard or canvas to avoid any sudden
spills.
Of course, you’ll also need fresh oil and a new oil filter.
Before going out and buying the needed supplies, make sure
to check your owner’s manual for the right kind of oil for your vehicle and the
amount you’ll need. Oil is typically sold in quarts, so if your car needs 5.7
quarts buy 6 quarts of oil at the store. Then you need to make sure you buy the
right viscosity – if your car lists 5W-30, buy 5W-30 even if another viscosity
is cheaper or on sale. Always put in the viscosity your owner’s manual
suggests.
As far as whether to buy conventional or synthetic, it’s
largely up to you – unless your owner’s manual specifies synthetic or you have
a turbocharged or supercharged engine, in which case you should also buy
synthetic.
Once you’ve gathered everything, park your car on a level
surface and jack it up, placing jack stands on either side of the frame. Some
newer cars have undercovers, so you may need to remove this to access the drain
plug and oil filter. It’s best to change the oil when the engine is slightly warm, but
never when it’s hot – all the oil hasn’t had a chance to drain into the oil pan
and you could get burned.
Locate the drain plug and oil filer. Most cars have
bottom-mount, screw on filters. Locate the drain plug, and place your open oil
pan underneath where the drain plug will drain. Some people say removing your
oil reservoir cap in your engine bay will help the oil drain out faster and
smoother. While this may not necessarily be the case, it will help you remember
to put fresh oil in your car before driving off.
The drain plug is often at an
angle – try to position the oil pan where the oil will come out. Take your socket wrench and loosen the drain
plug slowly. Once it seems pretty loose, carefully unscrew and remove it by hand,
allowing the oil to spill out onto the oil pan.
Wait for all of the oil to drain out of the vehicle, and
then replace the oil drain plug. Make sure it is clean and free of debris, and
that the washer is clean and intact, before putting it back on. Make sure to
screw it back on tightly with a hand wrench so you can’t tighten it anymore,
but don’t use a socket wrench or anything that would strip it out.
Then move your oil pan underneath your oil filer. Get out
your oil filter wrench and twist off the oil filter. Turn the filter upside
down towards the side of your oil pan and let it drain as your car drains the
oil out of the oil filter socket. Once it’s finished draining, use rags to
clean as much of the oil away as possible, paying special attention to the
filter sealing surface. Then open a quart of fresh oil and put a dab of it on
the gasket of your new oil filter, then screw the new oil filter in the proper
socket. Tighten the oil filter as much as you possibly can by hand – you
shouldn’t need a filter wrench unless your hands are too greasy to tighten it
properly.
After you confirm that the oil drain bolt and oil filter are
properly in place and tightened, it’s time to add fresh oil. Place the funnel
into your oil reservoir and start adding oil. Ad about a half of a quart to a
full quart less than is recommended by your engine.
Replace the oil reservoir cap and run the engine for 30
seconds or so to circulate the new oil. Look underneath your car and make sure
there are no leaks. Then check the oil level in your car and make sure it falls
within the right parameters – if it doesn’t, add a bit more oil to top it off.
Once you’ve made sure everything looks good, remove the jack
stands and lower your car. The only
thing left to do now is properly dispose of your old oil. Most auto parts
stores that sell oil have a waste oil bin you can dump your old oil in for no
charge.
Then you’re done! Once you’ve done this a few times, it
becomes a breeze. Now you don’t have to pay someone else to do a simple job,
and you can make sure it’s done right every time.
Labels:
ac compressor,
DIY,
oil change,
steering rack,
vehicle maintenance
Wednesday, April 18, 2012
New York’s New Nissan Taxi Cabs
Nothing in the automobile industry is quite as iconic for a
city as New York’s taxi cabs. The Crown Victoria has been the shape of the
iconic cab since the 1980’s, but this year it was announced that Nissan has won
the bid to replace the Crown Victoria for the next ten years of cabs in NYC.
Nissan asked cab drivers, and the many men and women cab passengers in New York
City, what was most important to them in a cab and created the ultimate taxi of
safety and convenience. Cabbies drive the vehicles for an average three years, but since that usually tallies up to 400,000 miles they practically drive them until the wheel hub and bearing assembly fall off, so it's important to have a robust design as well. Really, the only drawback is its less than stellar
appearance, but once we cover the new features available you’ll be able to look
past it's ugly yellow shell.
First thing passengers will notice is the ease of getting
into the cab with wide sliding doors (like a van). No more opening doors out
into unsuspecting traffic. Once inside, there is dramatically more legroom,
enough to get in and stretch out a bit to enjoy the ride. The seats are made of
anti-microbial vinyl that kills 99.9% of germs on contact so you won’t need to
burn your clothes and take a shower once you reach your destination. The widows
on either side of the cab slide open as well to provide fresh air or, of
course, an escape hatch to avoid making a mess in the cab.
Separate air conditioning and heat is available to
passengers with the driver being unable to operate the controls from the front
of the vehicle. There will also be two USB charges available in the back, in
addition to the classic car charger. The floor is made up of recycled rubber
and runs right up to the seats, making the floor clear and visible to avoid
losing things inside the cab.
To get as much as you can out of the beauty of NYC, the roof
is comprised of a giant polycarbonate window so you can watch the skyline. The
fabric lined ceiling and interior walls have an active carbon layer to absorb
any smells.
There is also a polycarbonate partition between the driver
and the passengers. A small sliding window can be opened to chit chat or to
give directions, but there is also an intercom system available beneath the
driver ID area. There is also a 15-inch screen that provides information and
entertainment inside the cab, although this feature is already available on
most taxis today.
By the intercom system is also a credit card reader. There
will be both the typical slide reader and an RFID reader for the tech-savvy
passenger, but both transactions will print out a small receipt.
As for the exterior, great care was taken to improve the
ride comfort of this new taxi. They tested the vehicles on a test road full of
obstacles and potholes to recreate the common situations cabs are driven in.
The wheels are painted a simple grey to keep them from looking grimy, and are
made to absorb most of the shock of the roughness of NYC roads. The suspension
is also tuned for rear occupants.
A large wing-like structure mounted on the roof has a white
light band that wraps around the sides. The light, along with the cab number,
lets potential passengers know if the cab is available. One much discussed
feature is the “horn accountability light,” which glows yellow when the horn is
depressed to let police know who to write the noise pollution tickets to.
An illuminated outline of a person (in the fashion of
bathroom door signs) lets the people behind the cab know there are passengers
exiting the vehicle. Nissan has even thought of the classic yellow taxi
paint - many of us have seen dings
repaired with matte yellow paint, because a cabbie didn’t have the time or
money to keep it in the shop to get a clear coat. Nissan’s new paint will be a
simple one coat spray that will be quick and look shiny as if a clear coat has
been applied.
All-in-all, a lot of research and thought was put into the
new cabs. They may look different than what New Yorker’s are currently used to,
but with its many convenient and safe features, I think the new Nissan cabs
will win the hearts and minds of New Yorker’s after the first convenient and
smooth ride.
Labels:
bearing assembly,
new york taxi,
nissan taxi,
nyc,
wheel hub
Monday, April 16, 2012
10 Things Everyone Should Know About Their Vehicle
Not everyone is passionate about cars. In fact, most people
who drive on the road just use their vehicles for transport. Ask the average person what is the difference between a diesel turbocharger and diesel injectors and see what happens. Even so, there are
still a few things that everyone behind the wheel should know about their car
to make sure they stay safe and don’t endanger those around them. Here is a
list of 10 things that every driver should know about their own car.
1 What side the fuel door is on – This is to prevent your
frustration and everyone else at the gas station. There is usually an indicator
on your dash that tells you which side your fuel door is located. Make a point
to memorize it to prevent unnecessary hang ups at the pump.
2 When to replace wiper blades – if your wiper blades leave
big streaks on your windshield when in use, making it difficult to see, replace
the blades immediately. It is easy and you can switch them out yourself. If
you’re unsure of how to do this, we covered it a few posts back here.
3 What the car’s driven wheels are – this is especially
important if you live in an area with seasonally icy roads. If you have
a two wheel drive car, you need to know whether it is front wheel or rear wheel
drive so you know what tires to put your chains on. Always put the chains on
the driven wheels.
4 Where the spare tire and jack are located – you never know
when you’ll get a flat tire, so it’s important to be prepared. Take a minute to
locate the spare tire and jack on your car, and learn how to use them. Go
through a practice run of using the jack and taking off the tire if you need
to. This will greatly reduce stress if you ever need to use them.
5 What the lights and gauges mean on the dash – the
indicator lights on your dash are to help you maintain your vehicle properly.
If you don’t know what the check engine light is, or what the indicator lights
mean on your vehicle, you can potentially cause serious and irreparable damage
which is always expensive. Take a minute to look at your owner’s manual and
read what the indicator lights mean, so when they come on you can address them
properly and promptly.
6 How to use jumper cables – If your car won’t start, there
is a good chance it is because your battery is dead. This is usually caused by
leaving your interior or headlights on overnight, or something similar. In
order to start your car you’ll need jumper cables, and a willing partner with a
good battery. Always keep a set of jumper cables in your car if your car
doesn’t come with them, and read up on how to properly use them so you’re not
stuck in a parking lot somewhere.
7 When the tires are worn out – We also covered this a few posts
ago, but it’s so important it’s worth mentioning again. Driving around on bald
tires is extremely dangerous – you have very little traction on the road with
less stopping power, and having bald tires increases your chances of an
accident. If you put a penny Lincoln’s head down between the tread and it
doesn’t cover his head, you need to get new tires.
8 What the tire pressure should be – driving around with deflated
tires affects your fuel economy and, in extreme situations, can cause your
tires to blow out on the highway. Look in your owner’s manual for the correct
tire pressure, and make sure your tires are properly inflated. You can fill up
your tires at the gas station – they usually have a tire pressure gauge there
for you to use. If they don’t, you can pick one up at any auto parts store for
a dollar and keep it in your vehicle.
9 Where the oil is and how much should be in the car - you should also check the oil level in your
car once in awhile, and if it’s low, put a quart of oil in. You can find the
oil dipstick and the oil reservoir using your owner’s manual.
10 When the car should be serviced – Again, check your
owner’s manual for recommended servicing intervals for your vehicle and stick
to them. When you get your vehicle serviced, keep track of what date you had it
serviced and how many miles you car had when you did. You can put this
information in a small pocket calendar and keep it in your glovebox for
reference. Check on it once in awhile to keep the servicing schedule of your
car and keep it running great.
Arming yourself with this information will make you much
safer on the road, and keep your vehicle running at peak condition. Make sure
every driver in your family also knows this info so everyone is prepared and
safe while driving.
Wednesday, April 11, 2012
In-Car Wireless Charging
If you’ve ever been frustrated by a dead cell phone in the
car, or by rummaging around your car for that special car-charger, there is a
solution on the way. Chrysler has
announced that the new 2013 Dodge Dart will come equipped with a wireless
charging station, located right underneath the car cd player or car navigation system.
It will have the ability to charge MP3 players and the iPhone,
Blackberry, and Android cell phones by using a special case. It works by using a mat fitted with one induction coil that
creates alternating electromagnetic fields, and a second coil that takes power
from the electromagnetic fields and converts it back to electrical current to
charge the battery of your mobile devices. The two coils combine to form an
electrical transformer.
When the technology first started making the rounds a few
years ago the efficiency was poor and caused the units to get hot – potentially
damaging lithium ion batteries. Since then the technology has improved
significantly to allow greater efficiency and less heat, charging the battery
in record time with no damage done.
It is activated when consumers place their battery powered
device on the 8.27” x 9.5” x 3.25” power mat. The units charge only when the
vehicle is on. It will be available as a $199.99 option on all new 2013 Dodge
Darts.
This is the first time this feature is available OEM from
the dealership, but not the first time this technology has been on the market.
Powermat has been making something similar, but aftermarket, for a few years
now and for as little as $25. Users have had mixed results from them, which
makes me wonder how great one that is pre-installed in your vehicle is going to
be. One of the largest complaints seems to be that your device must be put
directly on a very small “sweet spot” in order to get it to charge. We had in
mind a mat you could put the device on anywhere, but whether the units
installed on the new Dart will be better or not remains to be seen.
Friday, April 6, 2012
What is Your Check Engine Light Trying to Tell You?
If you’ve ever had a check engine light come on in your vehicle,
you know the fear and annoyance it can strike to your heart and wallet. You
might be aware of this light if you have ever tried to get a smog test with it
illuminated – it is grounds for automatic disqualification, and usually requires a replacement of an air fuel ratio sensor or 02 sensor. We’re going to
explain a little about what this light is, what the light means, and what you
can do if it comes on in your car.
Modern check engine lights, or malfunction indicator lamps,
are in place to tell the vehicle owner of an issue with the engine. All cars
made in the last few decades come with an engine monitoring system in place
called an OBD-II . OBD stands for On-Board Diagnostics, and has become standard
in all vehicles to monitor the engine and emissions of the vehicle. In case of a minor issue, the light will turn
on and stay lit – this is usually a loose gas cap, or a failing oxygen sensor.
In case of a major issue like a catalytic converter failure or other more
serious problems, the light will flash on and off.
Some have argued that the system was put in place for dealerships
and mechanics to get more money in maintenance costs from their customers , but
there is no need to go straight to the mechanic if the CEL comes on (an
exception to this is if the CEL is blinking – then you need to stop the car and
have it towed to a mechanic right away.) If something goes wrong with your
vehicles monitoring systems, it will trigger a code that is specific to the
problem your engine is experiencing. You can purchase a code reader to get
these codes from your vehicle via a small plug on the underside of your dash.
Nowadays OBD-II code
readers can be purchased just about anywhere for you to diagnose why the CEL
came on. They usually cost what a
mechanic would charge you for checking it once – and of course you get to keep
it forever, so it pays off after two uses. Some readers will just tell you the
code itself, and others will tell you what the code actually means in English.
If your reader just gives you a code, say P1443, you can go on the internet and
type in your year, make, model, and your code and it should come up with a
definition of what the code might mean. Of course, if you are unsure, it’s
always best to take it to a licensed mechanic.
Once you know what is wrong with your vehicle, you can go
about fixing it. Simple repairs like a mass air flow sensor gone bad can be
done at home in the garage, while more intricate repairs need to be done by a
licensed mechanic. Either way, knowing the issue is the most important step for
fixing the problem. Next time your CEL comes on, you will at least know what it
might mean and take the steps necessary to remedy the problem.
Source: AOL Autos
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